Routines · 5 min read
Your ADHD routine stopped working. Do this instead of starting over
By Theodora Velli · 5 min read · Published

Why a good routine collapses on schedule
A routine usually starts as the best version of itself. It needs time, a clear head, a tidy space and some tolerance for looking at everything unfinished. That works for two weeks. Then you travel, a child is sick, work surges or you sleep badly. One session is missed.
Now the next session is bigger. It has to include the old work, the missing context and the sight of everything that did not happen. The routine offers no smaller legitimate move, so skipping it again is the only option left. The book calls this a single point of collapse.
The thing that failed is not you. It is a design with one mode. If your weekly planning needs forty-five quiet minutes, it cannot survive a week with no quiet minutes.
Diagnose which gear is missing
The Three-Gear Rule says every system that matters needs three gears. Think of them as modes you switch between, not scores. Running Full Power is not a mark of virtue, running Low Power is no sign of weakness, and a Restart is not a failure.
Look at your broken routine and ask three questions.
- Is there any version of it that fits a day with poor sleep and no time? If not, Low Power is missing.
- If you were away for two weeks, do you know how you would re-enter it without catching up? If not, Restart is missing.
- Does the full version eat more attention than the work it saves? If so, it has become overhead, and the book's name for that is optimization theater.
Most broken routines are missing both of the first two.
Rebuild from the protected outcome
The common habit is to build the full version first, then cut pieces off it at random to make a small one. Start from the other end. Ask what has to hold even when the week goes badly.
For a bill routine, rent, utilities, insurance and minimum payments must not fail. For a work routine, deadlines must not become silent surprises. For a home routine, there must be clean clothes, usable dishes and access to medication.
Build Low Power around that outcome. Add depth to get Full Power. Build Restart as the quickest route back to a state you trust.
An example from the book: Marcus and a money card
Eleven days had passed since Marcus last checked his main bank account. The book describes his problem as a one-gear system: the only version was sit down calmly and review everything. On the days he could do that, he did not need the system. On every other day it offered him nothing, and each missed look made the next one scarier.
His three-gear card, from the book:
- Full Power: sort the week's spending into categories, go through each upcoming bill, and cancel one unused thing.
- Low Power: open the account, say the balance aloud, and look only for what falls due within seven days. Roughly ninety seconds.
- Restart: skip the month of transactions. Confirm that rent and both essential bills are covered, note today's balance, and close the account.
In the first week he never did Full Power. He did the ninety-second version several times and one Restart. In the book, this was enough to end the late fees that had been piling up unnoticed. The dread was still there, but it no longer grew.
This is an administration example, not financial advice.
Check that the gears are small enough
The most common failure is a Low Power that is still too big. If you need to plan, sort and feel motivated before you can act, make it smaller. Marcus's first Low Power draft had five steps, and in the book it only started working once it took ninety seconds.
The second is a Restart with punishment built in. Making up every missed day is backlog repayment. It has no place in Restart. Handle the current consequences first and leave the rest for limited batches later.
- Current
- The routine has one gear and has been missed for several days.
- Next
- Write the Low Power version, one sentence, fitting under two minutes.
- Check
- Use it once this week, then shrink it again if it felt heavy.