ADHD systems · 5 min read
Current, Next, Check: a three-line ADHD restart tool
By Theodora Velli · 5 min read · Published

The problem it solves
When you return to something after a gap, the work is rarely the hard part. The hard part is reconstruction: what was I doing, what is waiting, what comes next, and what did I miss.
The book calls the whole bundle of backlog, missing context, uncertainty about the current state, shame and fear the comeback tax. The state note goes after one big line item in that bill: reconstructing the current state. It is written by the person who is stopping, for the person who will return.
The three lines
Write these three lines at the moment you stop, while the state is fresh.
- Current: the state of things right now.
- Next: a single action you can see, never a list. On your return, this is your Now.
- Check: the moment you will look again.
The book's example reads like this.
- Current
- Draft done through section two, waiting on the finance figures.
- Next
- Open the figures email and paste the totals into table 3.
- Check
- Thursday after the team meeting.
Each line has a job.
Current describes reality. Sections one and two drafted. Landlord has not replied yet. Wet laundry still in the washer. A line like keep going tells you nothing about where things stand.
Next is specific. Give it a verb and a thing to act on, and where you can, name the actual file, place or person. Continue project leaves your future self with nothing to start. Something like open the interview notes and copy the three objections into the launch brief gives them a first move.
Check gives the note an end. It says when the next look will happen, so the work does not sit in a pile with no date.
Where to put it
Leave the note at the restart marker for that system, the spot your eyes land on first when you return. A note you cannot find costs as much as no note. For a document, put it at the top. For a physical tray, put a sticky note on it. For money, Marcus in the book used his phone lock screen, carrying the date of the last money check so he could see at a glance how blind he currently was.
A real return, in the book
In the book, Priya's planner sat closed for two weeks. When she finally restarted it in a ten-minute session, she finished by sticking a state note to the front of the planner. It said the bill was paid and two messages still needed answers. Her Next was a short holding reply to each. Her Check was Monday, after work. Then she put it down.
The planner was still two weeks behind. The current state was trustworthy. Next time she opened it, she would not have to rebuild the situation from nothing.
Do not confuse it with Now, Next, Later
The book names a possible mix-up. The Next line in a state note is a single action that becomes your Now when you return. The Next list in Now, Next, Later is different: it holds up to three ready actions. They share a word and do different jobs.
When it is useful
The state note is also the last step of the Restart Protocol, and when you are swamped or about to head out, it is the whole two-minute restart: say the neutral sentence, name the closest consequence, then leave a note. It also fits the Restart gear of any system. In the Restart version of a start, for example, the book suggests locating the most recent version of the work you can trust, putting a state note at the top of it, and skipping a review of everything that came before unless the next action depends on it.
Where this goes wrong
The note turns into a diary. Three lines is the limit. When you find yourself writing a paragraph, your Next line still needs sharpening.
The restart turns into a rebuild. Leave your tools alone while you are still disoriented. Get the current state back first.
You skip it when tired. The note takes about a minute, so write a shorter one rather than none.
The next action
The next time you stop something, take one minute and write the three lines. Put them where you will see them first, and read them when you come back.