Skip to content
Theodora Velli

Planning · 6 min read

Why ADHD planners work for two weeks and then disappear

By Theodora Velli · 6 min read · Published

The planner is not the problem. The design is.

Think about the last planner you stopped using. The first week it felt good. The pages were clear, the plan was reasonable, and you used it.

Then something ordinary happened. Travel, a sick child, a work surge, a few nights of bad sleep. You missed one review. That is where the planner stopped working, and it is rarely where you stopped trying.

In the book, a weekly planning routine is the example. It asks for forty-five undisturbed minutes, a current task list, a clear desk and the emotional stamina to look at all that is still undone. That can hold for two weeks. Then one week is not steady, and the review is missed.

Now look at the next review. It needs the same forty-five minutes, plus repair of the backlog, plus the context that went missing, plus facing everything that did not happen. The routine did not get bigger. The return did.

The hidden sentence inside every plan

Most plans quietly assume one thing: that the later version of you will have the capacity to use them.

That later you is expected to open the planner, recall what each label means, put up with what is unfinished, pick between competing tasks and get going before the pressure hurts. On some days that works. On others, the later you slept poorly, got bad news and used up most of the day's self-control by lunchtime.

Dana, one of the composite people in the book, had a color-coded chore chart. It worked for about a week. It offered nothing for the week her daughter coughed through three nights in a row, and the only way back meant looking at every empty square in one go. By Thursday the proud row of ticks ended on Tuesday, and she read the gap as a verdict about herself. The chart had no gear for a capacity drop.

What three gears look like

The book names the three gears Full Power, Low Power and Restart.

  • Full Power is the whole useful routine, for normal days or days with more capacity.
  • Low Power is the smallest form that still guards the outcome that matters most and limits the harm carried into tomorrow.
  • Restart is the quickest route back to a current state you can trust, after the system was ignored or dropped.

Think of them as modes, not scores. Using Full Power does not make you a good person, using Low Power does not make you a weak one, and needing Restart is not a failure.

Here is the book's three-gear version of the weekly review.

Full Power. Go through the calendar, the projects, what you are waiting on and the priorities. Pick three outcomes for the week. Set up the first actions.

Low Power. Check the coming seven days. Pick out one deadline, one appointment and one consequence worth protecting. Write the three on a card you will see.

Restart. Leave the old backlog alone for ten minutes. Open the calendar and spot the nearest expensive consequence. Write down the next physical action. Put a state note at the restart marker for the following review.

Notice what changed. A bad week no longer ends the system. It moves the system to a smaller gear.

Build the small gear first

The usual habit is to build the full routine first and then cut pieces off it at random to make the small version. The book suggests the reverse order.

Begin with the protected outcome, the thing that has to hold after a rough week. Shape Low Power around it. Get Full Power by layering on depth that helps. Shape Restart around the quickest route back to a state you trust.

Two checks before you trust a planner

The book asks you to stress-test a system before relying on it. A few of its questions fit planners well:

  • Can I use it after poor sleep?
  • After three weeks away, can I locate the next action?
  • Is Low Power far lighter than Full Power?
  • Can I Restart without wading through the entire backlog?

If the answer to any of these is no, the planner is a temporary performance. That is useful information about the design. It says nothing about your character.

Where this goes wrong

Low Power is still too big. If you have to plan, sort and get motivated before doing anything, cut it down further. In the book, Marcus's first Low Power version of a money check had five steps. It only worked when it shrank to ninety seconds.

Restart includes punishment. Making up every missed day is paying off backlog, and that is not Restart's job. Deal with what is causing harm now, then clear the rest later in small, bounded chunks.

Full Power becomes a show. A lovely system that eats more attention than it saves is overhead, whatever name it goes by.

The next action

Pick one system you have abandoned, probably the planner. Write its three gears on one card in the next five minutes. Then open the card the next time the week goes wrong, and use the smallest gear that fits.